1.4512 Stainless Steel

All You Need to Know About the Most Commonly Used Chromium-Titanium Ferritic Stainless Steel X2CRTI12, 1.4512, AISI 409 According to EN 10088-2

What is 1.4512 Stainless Steel Grade

The 1.4512-grade stainless steel is the most commonly used ferritic stainless steel. Another commonly used ferritic stainless steel grade, just like 1.4512, is 1.4016. Ferritic stainless steels are magnetic, non-heat-treatable steels. They contain a higher percentage of Chromium when compared to martensitic stainless steel grades.

The 1.4512-grade stainless steel has the following properties:

  1. Ferritic
  2. High corrosion resistance
  3. Low risk of sensitization

Why use EN 1.4512 Stainless Steel

The 1.4512 stainless steel grade has high corrosion resistance and will have a long life in demanding atmospheric conditions.

The stainless steel grade also contains a certain percentage of Titanium due to which the steel is at lower sensitization risk. The presence of Titanium resists the occurrence of intergranular corrosion.

Materials made out of 1.4512 stainless steel grade can easily be worked on under elevated temperatures because of their heat-resistant properties. But unlike austenitic acid-resistant steel, the 1.4512 stainless steel is not resistant to many acids, bases, and salts.

What is the chemical composition of 1.4512 stainless steel?

The chemical composition of 1.4512 stainless steel is:

1.4512 steel chemical element % present
Carbon (C) 0 to 0.05%
Manganese (Mn) 0 to 1.00%
Silicon (Si) [Max] 0 to 1.00%
Chromium (Cr) 10.5 to 12.5%
Titanium (Ti) 6 x (C+N) to 0.65%
Phosphorus (P) 0 to 0.040%
Sulphur (S) 0 to 0.015%

How to work with 1.4512 steel

1.4512 steel hot work and heat treatment temperature
Annealing °C Forging °C Rolling °C
770 to 830 1100 to 800 1100 to 800
Cooling with Air/Water

1.4512 stainless steel applications

The main areas of applications of 1.4512 stainless steel include:

  1. Catalytic converters for automobiles
  2. Catalytic converters for industrial exhaust systems
  3. Mufflers
  4. Exhaust systems

Looking for steel grade 1.4512?

We offer 1.4512 steel grade in the annealed condition. You can check out our website to know more about our stainless steel and other product offerings

Reach out to us if you want to know more about this specific steel grade or our other products.

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